feat: add HybridRouter add LRUCache
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+217
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module hono
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import regex
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import time
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// 路由节点类型
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enum RouteType {
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static
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dynamic
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wildcard
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}
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// 路由节点
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struct RouteNode {
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mut:
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path string
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handler IRequestHandler
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route_type RouteType
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children map[string]&RouteNode
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param_name string
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base_path string
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}
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// 路由匹配结果
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pub struct RouteMatch {
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pub:
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handler IRequestHandler
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params map[string]string
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path string
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base_path string
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}
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// 混合路由器
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pub struct HybridRouter {
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mut:
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static_routes map[string]IRequestHandler
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dynamic_routes []IRequestHandler
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cache LRUCache
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}
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pub fn new_hybrid_router() HybridRouter {
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return HybridRouter{
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static_routes: map[string]IRequestHandler{}
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dynamic_routes: []IRequestHandler{}
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cache: new_lru_cache(1000) // 缓存1000个路由匹配结果
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}
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}
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// 判断路径是否为静态路径
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fn is_static_path(path string) bool {
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return !path.contains(':') && !path.contains('*') && !path.contains('?') && !path.contains('+')
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}
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// 判断路径是否为动态路径
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fn is_dynamic_path(path string) bool {
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return path.contains(':') || path.contains('*') || path.contains('?') || path.contains('+')
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}
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// 优化的正则匹配函数
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fn (mut router HybridRouter) match_path_with_regex(real_path string, reg_path string) (bool, regex.RE, []string) {
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start := time.now()
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// 处理多个星号 **
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mut one_more_star_reg := regex.regex_opt(r'\*{2,}') or { return false, regex.RE{}, []string{} }
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repl_on_e_more_star_fn := fn (re regex.RE, in_txt string, start int, end int) string {
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return r'[^#\?]*' // 匹配任意字符(包括斜杠)
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}
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// 转义特殊字符
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mut replaced_reg_path := reg_path.replace('?', r'\?')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('+', r'\+')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('.', r'\.')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('(', r'\(')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace(')', r'\)')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('[', r'\[')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace(']', r'\]')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('{', r'\{')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('}', r'\}')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('^', r'\^')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('$', r'\$')
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replaced_reg_path = replaced_reg_path.replace('|', r'\|')
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// 处理多个星号
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mut replaced_path := one_more_star_reg.replace_by_fn(replaced_reg_path, repl_on_e_more_star_fn)
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replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('*', r'[^/#\?]+') // 单个星号匹配单个路径段
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// 提取参数名并替换为命名捕获组
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mut param_names := []string{}
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mut pamam_reg := regex.regex_opt(r':[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*') or { return false, regex.RE{}, []string{} }
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replaced_path = pamam_reg.replace_by_fn(replaced_path, fn [mut param_names] (re regex.RE, in_txt string, start int, end int) string {
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param_name := in_txt[start+1..end]
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param_names << param_name
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return '(?P<' + param_name + '>[^/]+)'
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})
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// 添加结束锚点
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replaced_path = replaced_path + '$'
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println('原始路径: ${reg_path}')
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println('编译后正则: ${replaced_path}')
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println('参数名: ${param_names}')
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// 编译正则表达式
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mut reg := regex.regex_opt(replaced_path) or { return false, regex.RE{}, []string{} }
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end := time.now()
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println('Regex time: ${end - start}')
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return reg.matches_string(real_path), reg, param_names
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}
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// 添加路由
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pub fn (mut router HybridRouter) add_route(method string, handler IRequestHandler, base_path string) {
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full_path := handler.path
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println('添加路由: ${method} ${full_path}')
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println('是否为静态路径: ${is_static_path(full_path)}')
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if is_static_path(full_path) {
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router.static_routes['${method}:${full_path}'] = handler
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println('添加到静态路由')
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} else {
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router.dynamic_routes << handler
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println('添加到动态路由')
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}
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}
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// 快速静态路径匹配
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fn (router HybridRouter) match_static_route(method string, path string) ?IRequestHandler {
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key := '${method}:${path}'
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if key in router.static_routes {
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return router.static_routes[key]
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}
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return none
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}
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// 优化的动态路径匹配
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fn (mut router HybridRouter) match_dynamic_route(method string, path string) ?RouteMatch {
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// 先检查缓存
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cache_key := '${method}:${path}'
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if cached := router.cache.get(cache_key) {
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return cached
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}
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for handler in router.dynamic_routes {
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match_result, replaced_path_reg, param_names := router.match_path_with_regex(path, handler.path)
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if match_result {
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mut param_map := map[string]string{}
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start, end := replaced_path_reg.match_string(path)
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println('匹配路径: ${path}')
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println('匹配结果: start=${start}, end=${end}')
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println('参数名列表: ${param_names}')
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if start >= 0 && end > start {
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// 从原始路由路径中提取参数名
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mut pamam_reg := regex.regex_opt(r':\w+') or { panic(err) }
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all_params := pamam_reg.find_all_str(handler.path)
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for param in all_params {
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param_name := param[1..]
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group := replaced_path_reg.get_group_by_name(path, param_name)
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println('提取参数 ${param_name} = ${group}')
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param_map[param_name] = group
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}
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}
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println('最终参数映射: ${param_map}')
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route_match := RouteMatch{
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handler: handler
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params: param_map
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path: handler.path
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base_path: ''
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}
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router.cache.put(cache_key, route_match)
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return route_match
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}
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}
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return none
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}
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// 主匹配函数
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pub fn (mut router HybridRouter) match_route(method string, path string) ?RouteMatch {
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// 1. 先尝试静态路径匹配(最快)
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if static_handler := router.match_static_route(method, path) {
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return RouteMatch{
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handler: static_handler
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params: map[string]string{}
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path: path
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base_path: ''
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}
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}
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// 2. 再尝试动态路径匹配
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return router.match_dynamic_route(method, path)
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}
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// 获取所有路由(用于调试)
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pub fn (router HybridRouter) get_all_routes() ([]string, []string) {
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mut static_paths := []string{}
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mut dynamic_paths := []string{}
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for key in router.static_routes.keys() {
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static_paths << key
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}
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for handler in router.dynamic_routes {
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dynamic_paths << handler.path
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}
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return static_paths, dynamic_paths
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}
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// 清理缓存
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pub fn (mut router HybridRouter) clear_cache() {
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router.cache.clear()
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}
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// 获取缓存统计信息
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pub fn (router HybridRouter) get_cache_stats() (int, int) {
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return router.cache.size(), router.cache.capacity
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}
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