import meiseayoung.hono import time import net.http import regex // 模拟没有缓存的路由器(用于对比) struct NoCacheRouter { mut: static_routes map[string]hono.IHandler dynamic_routes []hono.IHandler } fn NoCacheRouter.new() NoCacheRouter { return NoCacheRouter{ static_routes: map[string]hono.IHandler{} dynamic_routes: []hono.IHandler{} } } fn (mut router NoCacheRouter) add_route(method string, handler hono.IHandler, base_path string) { full_path := handler.path if !full_path.contains(':') && !full_path.contains('*') { router.static_routes['${method}:${full_path}'] = handler } else { router.dynamic_routes << handler } } // 每次都重新编译正则表达式(无缓存) fn (router NoCacheRouter) match_route_no_cache(method string, path string) ?hono.ContextRouteMatch { // 静态路由匹配 key := '${method}:${path}' if key in router.static_routes { return hono.ContextRouteMatch{ handler: router.static_routes[key] params: map[string]string{} path: path base_path: '' } } // 动态路由匹配(每次重新编译正则表达式) for handler in router.dynamic_routes { if handler.path.contains(':') { // 每次都重新编译正则表达式 mut replaced_path := handler.path mut param_names := []string{} // 转义特殊字符 replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('?', r'\?') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('+', r'\+') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('.', r'\.') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('(', r'\(') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace(')', r'\)') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('[', r'\[') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace(']', r'\]') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('{', r'\{') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('}', r'\}') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('^', r'\^') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace(r'$', r'\$') replaced_path = replaced_path.replace('|', r'\|') // 提取参数名并替换为命名捕获组 mut param_reg := regex.regex_opt(r':[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*') or { continue } replaced_path = param_reg.replace_by_fn(replaced_path, fn [mut param_names] (re regex.RE, in_txt string, start int, end int) string { param_name := in_txt[start+1..end] param_names << param_name return '(?P<${param_name}>[^/]+)' }) replaced_path = '^${replaced_path}' + r'$' // 每次都重新编译正则表达式(这是性能瓶颈) mut reg := regex.regex_opt(replaced_path) or { continue } if reg.matches_string(path) { mut param_map := map[string]string{} for param_name in param_names { group := reg.get_group_by_name(path, param_name) param_map[param_name] = group } return hono.ContextRouteMatch{ handler: handler params: param_map path: handler.path base_path: '' } } } } return none } fn main() { println('=== 路由性能对比测试 (缓存 vs 无缓存) ===') // 测试1: 小规模路由性能对比 test_small_scale_performance() // 测试2: 大规模路由性能对比 test_large_scale_performance() // 测试3: 复杂路由模式性能对比 test_complex_patterns_performance() // 测试4: 缓存命中率测试 test_cache_hit_rate() println('\n🎯 性能测试总结完成') } fn test_small_scale_performance() { println('\n📊 小规模路由性能对比 (10个动态路由)...') // 创建有缓存的路由器 mut cached_router := hono.ContextHybridRouter.new() // 创建无缓存的路由器 mut no_cache_router := NoCacheRouter.new() // 添加相同的动态路由 dynamic_routes := [ '/users/:id', '/posts/:post_id/comments/:comment_id', '/api/v1/users/:user_id/posts/:post_id', '/files/:category/:filename', '/search/:query', '/admin/users/:id/settings', '/api/v2/projects/:project_id/tasks/:task_id', '/shop/products/:id/reviews/:review_id', '/blog/:year/:month/:slug', '/docs/:section/:page' ] for route in dynamic_routes { handler := hono.ContextHandler{ path: route handler: fn (mut c hono.Context) http.Response { return c.text('test') } } cached_router.add_route('GET', handler, '') no_cache_router.add_route('GET', handler, '') } // 测试路径 test_paths := [ '/users/123', '/posts/456/comments/789', '/api/v1/users/101/posts/202', '/files/images/photo.jpg', '/search/test-query', '/admin/users/555/settings', '/api/v2/projects/777/tasks/888', '/shop/products/999/reviews/111', '/blog/2023/12/hello-world', '/docs/api/authentication' ] iterations := 5000 // 测试有缓存的路由器 start_time1 := time.now() mut cached_matches := 0 for _ in 0 .. iterations { for path in test_paths { if _ := cached_router.match_route('GET', path) { cached_matches++ } } } cached_time := time.since(start_time1) // 测试无缓存的路由器 start_time2 := time.now() mut no_cache_matches := 0 for _ in 0 .. iterations { for path in test_paths { if _ := no_cache_router.match_route_no_cache('GET', path) { no_cache_matches++ } } } no_cache_time := time.since(start_time2) println(' 有缓存路由器 (${iterations}次 × ${test_paths.len}路径): ${cached_time}') println(' 无缓存路由器 (${iterations}次 × ${test_paths.len}路径): ${no_cache_time}') println(' 有缓存匹配: ${cached_matches}') println(' 无缓存匹配: ${no_cache_matches}') if no_cache_time.milliseconds() > 0 && cached_time.milliseconds() > 0 { improvement := f64(no_cache_time.milliseconds()) / f64(cached_time.milliseconds()) println(' 🚀 缓存性能提升: ${improvement:.2f}x') if improvement > 1.5 { println(' ✅ 缓存优化效果显著') } else { println(' ⚠️ 缓存优化效果不明显') } } } fn test_large_scale_performance() { println('\n📊 大规模路由性能对比 (100个动态路由)...') mut cached_router := hono.ContextHybridRouter.new() mut no_cache_router := NoCacheRouter.new() // 添加大量动态路由 for i in 0 .. 100 { route := '/api/v${i}/resources/:id/items/:item_id' handler := hono.ContextHandler{ path: route handler: fn (mut c hono.Context) http.Response { return c.text('test') } } cached_router.add_route('GET', handler, '') no_cache_router.add_route('GET', handler, '') } // 测试路径(匹配不同的路由) test_paths := [ '/api/v1/resources/123/items/456', '/api/v25/resources/789/items/101', '/api/v50/resources/111/items/222', '/api/v75/resources/333/items/444', '/api/v99/resources/555/items/666' ] iterations := 2000 // 测试有缓存的路由器 start_time1 := time.now() mut cached_matches := 0 for _ in 0 .. iterations { for path in test_paths { if _ := cached_router.match_route('GET', path) { cached_matches++ } } } cached_time := time.since(start_time1) // 测试无缓存的路由器 start_time2 := time.now() mut no_cache_matches := 0 for _ in 0 .. iterations { for path in test_paths { if _ := no_cache_router.match_route_no_cache('GET', path) { no_cache_matches++ } } } no_cache_time := time.since(start_time2) println(' 有缓存路由器 (${iterations}次 × ${test_paths.len}路径): ${cached_time}') println(' 无缓存路由器 (${iterations}次 × ${test_paths.len}路径): ${no_cache_time}') if no_cache_time.milliseconds() > 0 && cached_time.milliseconds() > 0 { improvement := f64(no_cache_time.milliseconds()) / f64(cached_time.milliseconds()) println(' 🚀 大规模缓存性能提升: ${improvement:.2f}x') if improvement > 2.0 { println(' ✅ 大规模场景下缓存优化效果显著') } else { println(' ⚠️ 大规模场景下缓存优化效果有限') } } } fn test_complex_patterns_performance() { println('\n📊 复杂路由模式性能对比...') mut cached_router := hono.ContextHybridRouter.new() mut no_cache_router := NoCacheRouter.new() // 添加复杂的动态路由 complex_routes := [ '/api/:version/users/:user_id/posts/:post_id/comments/:comment_id', '/shop/:category/:subcategory/products/:product_id/reviews/:review_id', '/admin/:module/:action/:resource_type/:resource_id', '/files/:year/:month/:day/:category/:filename', '/docs/:language/:version/:section/:subsection/:page' ] for route in complex_routes { handler := hono.ContextHandler{ path: route handler: fn (mut c hono.Context) http.Response { return c.text('test') } } cached_router.add_route('GET', handler, '') no_cache_router.add_route('GET', handler, '') } // 复杂测试路径 test_paths := [ '/api/v1/users/123/posts/456/comments/789', '/shop/electronics/phones/products/999/reviews/111', '/admin/users/edit/profile/555', '/files/2023/12/26/images/photo.jpg', '/docs/en/v2/api/authentication/oauth' ] iterations := 3000 // 测试有缓存的路由器 start_time1 := time.now() for _ in 0 .. iterations { for path in test_paths { cached_router.match_route('GET', path) } } cached_time := time.since(start_time1) // 测试无缓存的路由器 start_time2 := time.now() for _ in 0 .. iterations { for path in test_paths { no_cache_router.match_route_no_cache('GET', path) } } no_cache_time := time.since(start_time2) println(' 复杂模式有缓存 (${iterations}次 × ${test_paths.len}路径): ${cached_time}') println(' 复杂模式无缓存 (${iterations}次 × ${test_paths.len}路径): ${no_cache_time}') if no_cache_time.milliseconds() > 0 && cached_time.milliseconds() > 0 { improvement := f64(no_cache_time.milliseconds()) / f64(cached_time.milliseconds()) println(' 🚀 复杂模式缓存性能提升: ${improvement:.2f}x') if improvement > 3.0 { println(' ✅ 复杂路由模式下缓存优化效果非常显著') } else if improvement > 2.0 { println(' ✅ 复杂路由模式下缓存优化效果显著') } else { println(' ⚠️ 复杂路由模式下缓存优化效果有限') } } } fn test_cache_hit_rate() { println('\n📊 缓存命中率测试...') mut router := hono.ContextHybridRouter.new() // 添加一些路由 routes := ['/users/:id', '/posts/:id', '/files/:name'] for route in routes { handler := hono.ContextHandler{ path: route handler: fn (mut c hono.Context) http.Response { return c.text('test') } } router.add_route('GET', handler, '') } // 重复访问相同的路径(应该命中缓存) repeated_paths := ['/users/123', '/posts/456', '/files/test.txt'] // 执行多次匹配 for _ in 0 .. 1000 { for path in repeated_paths { router.match_route('GET', path) } } // 显示缓存统计 cache_size, cache_capacity := router.get_cache_stats() regex_total, regex_compiled := router.get_regex_cache_stats() println(' 路由缓存: ${cache_size}/${cache_capacity}') println(' 正则缓存: ${regex_compiled}/${regex_total} 已编译') if regex_compiled > 0 { println(' ✅ 正则表达式缓存正常工作') } else { println(' ❌ 正则表达式缓存未生效') } // 显示性能分析 router.analyze_router_performance() }