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v-hono/usockets_server.v
T

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V

// uSockets Server Backend for V-Hono
//
// 这个文件提供 V-Hono 的 uSockets 高性能服务器后端
//
// 安装步骤:
// 1. 将 usockets 目录复制到 V-Hono 项目目录
// 2. 将此文件复制到 V-Hono 项目根目录
// 3. 修改 usockets/usockets.v 中的路径为绝对路径
//
// 使用方法:
// app.listen_usockets(3000) // 使用 uSockets 后端
// app.listen(":3000") // 使用默认 picoev 后端
//
// 编译命令 (必须使用 -enable-globals):
// v -enable-globals -cc gcc -ldflags "-ldbghelp" your_app.v -o app.exe
//
// 性能对比 (200连接, 100K请求):
// uSockets: ~22,000 RPS (高并发优化)
// picoev: ~15,000 RPS
//
// 注意: uSockets 在高并发场景下优势明显 (~50% 提升)
// 低并发时两者性能相近
module hono
import usockets
import net.http
import strings
// uSockets 服务器配置
pub struct UsocketsConfig {
pub:
port int = 8080
host string = '0.0.0.0'
keepalive_timeout int = 30
max_keepalive_req int = 10000
}
// 全局变量存储应用引用 (需要 -enable-globals 编译选项)
__global g_usockets_app = &Hono(unsafe { nil })
__global g_usockets_config = UsocketsConfig{}
// 使用 uSockets 启动服务器
pub fn (mut app Hono) listen_usockets(port int) {
app.listen_usockets_with_config(UsocketsConfig{
port: port
})
}
// 使用 uSockets 启动服务器(带配置)
pub fn (mut app Hono) listen_usockets_with_config(config UsocketsConfig) {
// 存储到全局变量
g_usockets_app = unsafe { &app }
g_usockets_config = config
// 创建 uSockets 事件循环
loop := usockets.create_loop()
ctx := usockets.create_socket_context(loop)
// 设置回调
ctx.on_open(usockets_on_open)
ctx.on_data(usockets_on_data)
ctx.on_close(usockets_on_close)
ctx.on_writable(usockets_on_writable)
ctx.on_timeout(usockets_on_timeout)
ctx.on_end(usockets_on_end)
// 开始监听
listener := ctx.listen(config.port)
if listener.is_valid() {
host_str := if config.host == '' { '127.0.0.1' } else { config.host }
println('[v-hono] Listening on http://${host_str}:${config.port}/ (uSockets)')
loop.run()
} else {
eprintln('[v-hono] Failed to listen on port ${config.port}')
}
}
// uSockets 回调函数
fn usockets_on_open(s usockets.Socket, is_client int, ip &char, ip_length int) usockets.Socket {
return s
}
fn usockets_on_data(s usockets.Socket, data &char, length int) usockets.Socket {
if g_usockets_app == unsafe { nil } {
s.write_bytes('HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\r\nContent-Length: 21\r\n\r\nInternal Server Error')
return s
}
// 解析 HTTP 请求
raw_data := unsafe { tos(&u8(data), length) }
method, path, query_map, body := parse_http_request_usockets(raw_data)
if method.len == 0 {
s.write_bytes('HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\r\nContent-Length: 11\r\n\r\nBad Request')
return s
}
// 路由匹配 - 优先使用快速路由器
mut response_sent := false
if g_usockets_app.use_fast_router {
if route_match := g_usockets_app.fast_router.match_route(method, path) {
mut hono_ctx := create_usockets_context(method, path, route_match.params, query_map, body)
middlewares := get_middlewares_for_path_usockets(g_usockets_app, path)
response := exec_middlewares_usockets(0, middlewares, mut hono_ctx, route_match.handler)
send_usockets_response(s, hono_ctx, response)
response_sent = true
}
}
// 回退到混合路由器
if !response_sent {
if route_match := g_usockets_app.context_hybrid_router.match_route(method, path) {
mut hono_ctx := create_usockets_context(method, path, route_match.params, query_map, body)
middlewares := get_middlewares_for_path_usockets(g_usockets_app, path)
response := exec_middlewares_usockets(0, middlewares, mut hono_ctx, route_match.handler)
send_usockets_response(s, hono_ctx, response)
response_sent = true
}
}
// 404 Not Found
if !response_sent {
mut hono_ctx := create_usockets_context(method, path, map[string]string{}, query_map, body)
if handler := g_usockets_app.not_found_handler {
response := handler(mut hono_ctx)
send_usockets_response(s, hono_ctx, response)
} else {
s.write_bytes('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nContent-Length: 9\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\n\r\nNot Found')
}
}
return s
}
fn usockets_on_close(s usockets.Socket, code int, reason voidptr) usockets.Socket {
return s
}
fn usockets_on_writable(s usockets.Socket) usockets.Socket {
return s
}
fn usockets_on_timeout(s usockets.Socket) usockets.Socket {
return s.close()
}
fn usockets_on_end(s usockets.Socket) usockets.Socket {
s.shutdown()
return s.close()
}
// 解析 HTTP 请求
fn parse_http_request_usockets(raw string) (string, string, map[string]string, string) {
mut method := ''
mut path := ''
mut query_map := map[string]string{}
mut body := ''
line_end := raw.index('\r\n') or { return method, path, query_map, body }
request_line := raw[..line_end]
parts := request_line.split(' ')
if parts.len < 2 {
return method, path, query_map, body
}
method = parts[0]
full_path := parts[1]
if query_idx := full_path.index('?') {
path = full_path[..query_idx]
query_str := full_path[query_idx + 1..]
for part in query_str.split('&') {
if eq_idx := part.index('=') {
query_map[part[..eq_idx]] = part[eq_idx + 1..]
}
}
} else {
path = full_path
}
if body_start := raw.index('\r\n\r\n') {
body = raw[body_start + 4..]
}
return method, path, query_map, body
}
// 创建 uSockets 上下文
fn create_usockets_context(method string, path string, params map[string]string, query map[string]string, body string) Context {
return Context{
req: http.Request{
method: match method {
'GET' { http.Method.get }
'POST' { http.Method.post }
'PUT' { http.Method.put }
'DELETE' { http.Method.delete }
'PATCH' { http.Method.patch }
'HEAD' { http.Method.head }
'OPTIONS' { http.Method.options }
else { http.Method.get }
}
url: path
data: body
}
params: params
query: query
body: body
url: path
path: path
status_code: 200
headers: map[string]string{}
}
}
// 获取路径对应的所有中间件
fn get_middlewares_for_path_usockets(app &Hono, path string) []ContextMiddleware {
mut middlewares := app.context_middlewares.clone()
mut prefixes := app.route_middlewares.keys()
prefixes.sort(a.len < b.len)
for prefix in prefixes {
if path.starts_with(prefix) || prefix == '/' {
if mws := app.route_middlewares[prefix] {
middlewares << mws
}
}
}
return middlewares
}
// 执行中间件链
fn exec_middlewares_usockets(idx int, middlewares []ContextMiddleware, mut ctx Context, handler IHandler) http.Response {
if idx < middlewares.len {
mw := middlewares[idx]
return mw(mut ctx, fn [idx, middlewares, handler] (mut c Context) http.Response {
return exec_middlewares_usockets(idx + 1, middlewares, mut c, handler)
})
}
return handler.handle(mut ctx)
}
// 发送 uSockets 响应
fn send_usockets_response(s usockets.Socket, ctx Context, response http.Response) {
status_code := if ctx.status_code != 0 { ctx.status_code } else { response.status_code }
mut resp := strings.new_builder(512)
// 状态行
resp.write_string('HTTP/1.1 ')
resp.write_string(status_code.str())
resp.write_string(' ')
resp.write_string(get_status_text_usockets(status_code))
resp.write_string('\r\n')
// 头部
mut has_content_type := false
for key, value in ctx.headers {
if key.to_lower() == 'content-length' {
continue
}
resp.write_string(key)
resp.write_string(': ')
resp.write_string(value)
resp.write_string('\r\n')
if key.to_lower() == 'content-type' {
has_content_type = true
}
}
if content_type := response.header.get(.content_type) {
if !has_content_type {
resp.write_string('Content-Type: ')
resp.write_string(content_type)
resp.write_string('\r\n')
has_content_type = true
}
}
if !has_content_type {
resp.write_string('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\n')
}
// Content-Length
resp.write_string('Content-Length: ')
resp.write_string(response.body.len.str())
resp.write_string('\r\n')
// Connection
resp.write_string('Connection: keep-alive\r\n')
// 空行 + body
resp.write_string('\r\n')
resp.write_string(response.body)
s.write_bytes(resp.str())
}
// 获取状态码文本
fn get_status_text_usockets(code int) string {
return match code {
200 { 'OK' }
201 { 'Created' }
204 { 'No Content' }
301 { 'Moved Permanently' }
302 { 'Found' }
304 { 'Not Modified' }
400 { 'Bad Request' }
401 { 'Unauthorized' }
403 { 'Forbidden' }
404 { 'Not Found' }
405 { 'Method Not Allowed' }
500 { 'Internal Server Error' }
502 { 'Bad Gateway' }
503 { 'Service Unavailable' }
else { 'Unknown' }
}
}